{
  "id": "eu-uk-pi-emi-core-banking-software-buyer-guide",
  "title": "EU/UK PI and EMI Core Banking Software Buyer Guide",
  "description": "Vendor-neutral Cytoscape.js graph for PSD2-licensed Payment Institutions and E-Money Institutions, EEA applicants, and UK PSR 2017 overlay buyers selecting core banking software. Pure CASP and pure FINMA buyers are out of scope; hybrid PI+CASP buyers are flagged as an open question.",
  "layout": "cose",
  "lastReviewed": "2026-04-30",
  "evidenceCutoff": "2026-04-30",
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "label": "EEA/UK PI and EMI buyers",
      "type": "firm-segment",
      "subtype": "buyer-segment",
      "summary": "PSD2-licensed PIs/EMIs, applicants, and UK PSR 2017 overlay buyers.",
      "description": "Buyer segment focused on safeguarding, ledgering, rail access, SCA/API, outsourcing, resilience, observability and commercial deliverability.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "UK",
        "PI",
        "EMI",
        "RFP"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Hybrid PI+CASP buyers require a separate MiCA/CASP overlay."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-psd2",
      "label": "PSD2 — Directive (EU) 2015/2366",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "current-baseline",
      "summary": "Current baseline EU payment-services directive.",
      "description": "Use as the current EU PI/EMI baseline for payment services, safeguarding, access-to-account and conduct mapping.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "PSD2",
        "safeguarding"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "PSD3/PSR transition timing."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-psd3",
      "label": "PSD3 — Council ST 8222/26 final compromise text",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "final-compromise-text",
      "summary": "Council final compromise text for the proposed payment-services directive.",
      "description": "Forward-looking overlay, not a replacement for current PSD2 obligations until legislative completion and transposition.",
      "url": "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8222-2026-INIT/en/pdf",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8222-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "PSD3",
        "future-state"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Final legislative adoption and national transposition timeline."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-psr",
      "label": "PSR — Council ST 8221/26 final compromise text",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "final-compromise-text",
      "summary": "Council final compromise text for the proposed payment-services regulation.",
      "description": "Forward-looking directly applicable regulation overlay for payment-services conduct, APIs and fraud controls.",
      "url": "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8221-2026-INIT/en/pdf",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8221-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "PSR",
        "future-state"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Final legislative adoption and API/fraud implementation standards."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-inote-8220",
      "label": "I-Item Note ST 8220/26 on PSD3 + PSR",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "council-note",
      "summary": "Council note for PSD3/PSR final compromise process.",
      "description": "Governance anchor for the Council final compromise texts for PSD3 and PSR.",
      "url": "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "Council",
        "PSD3",
        "PSR"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-sca-rts",
      "label": "SCA RTS — Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "technical-standard",
      "summary": "Strong customer authentication and secure communication RTS.",
      "description": "Controls SCA, exemptions, secure communication and AIS/PIS access design evidence.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "SCA",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "PSD3/PSR may alter related operational expectations."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-dora",
      "label": "DORA — Regulation (EU) 2022/2554",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "operational-resilience",
      "summary": "EU digital operational resilience regime.",
      "description": "RFPs should require ICT risk, incident, outsourcing, subcontracting, audit, exit and resilience evidence.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "DORA",
        "resilience"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Ongoing RTS/ITS and supervisory practice."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "label": "EBA Guidelines on outsourcing arrangements",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "guideline",
      "summary": "EBA/GL/2019/02 outsourcing guideline.",
      "description": "Procurement evidence should cover critical/important outsourcing, audit rights, subcontracting, exit, documentation and retained substance.",
      "url": "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "EBA",
        "outsourcing"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Interaction with DORA ICT third-party risk requirements."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-amlr",
      "label": "AMLR — Regulation (EU) 2024/1624",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "aml",
      "summary": "EU AML regulation.",
      "description": "Relevant to CDD data lineage, financial-crime integrations, audit trails and evidentiary controls.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1624/oj/eng",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1624/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "AML"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "National supervisory implementation and AMLA practice."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-amld6",
      "label": "AMLD6 — Directive (EU) 2024/1640",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "aml",
      "summary": "EU AML directive.",
      "description": "Relevant as an AML governance and national-implementation overlay for PI/EMI buyers.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1640/oj/eng",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1640/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "AML"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Member-state transposition."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-mica-art-emt",
      "label": "MiCA Title III ART and Title IV EMT overlap",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "crypto-payment-overlap",
      "summary": "MiCA asset-referenced token and e-money token overlap.",
      "description": "Use only for hybrid PI/EMI plus CASP or tokenized-money models; pure CASP procurement is out of scope.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1114",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1114, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EU",
        "MiCA",
        "ART",
        "EMT"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Hybrid PI+CASP scoping question."
    },
    {
      "id": "reg-uk-psr23",
      "label": "UK PSR 2017 regulation 23 safeguarding overlay",
      "type": "regulation",
      "subtype": "uk-overlay",
      "summary": "UK safeguarding overlay for payment institutions.",
      "description": "Use as UK-specific safeguarding overlay; do not assume EU PSD2 Article 10 evidence is automatically sufficient.",
      "url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "PSR2017",
        "safeguarding"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "FCA safeguarding review and supervisory expectations."
    },
    {
      "id": "std-iso20022",
      "label": "ISO 20022",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "message-standard",
      "summary": "Canonical financial messaging standard.",
      "description": "Reference model for payment objects, rail adapters and cross-border message migration.",
      "url": "https://www.iso20022.org/iso-20022",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.iso20022.org/iso-20022, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ISO20022",
        "payments"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "std-sepa-instant",
      "label": "SEPA Instant rulebook",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "scheme-rulebook",
      "summary": "EPC SEPA Instant Credit Transfer rulebook.",
      "description": "Evidence anchor for instant euro payment support claims.",
      "url": "https://www.europeanpaymentscouncil.eu/document-library/rulebooks/2025-sepa-instant-credit-transfer-rulebook-version-11",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.europeanpaymentscouncil.eu/document-library/rulebooks/2025-sepa-instant-credit-transfer-rulebook-version-11, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "SEPA",
        "instant",
        "EPC"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "2026 address-format transition."
    },
    {
      "id": "std-swift-cbpr",
      "label": "SWIFT CBPR+",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "cross-border-standard",
      "summary": "SWIFT ISO 20022 usage guidelines for cross-border payments.",
      "description": "Evidence anchor for SWIFT MX/CBPR+ readiness and lifecycle handling.",
      "url": "https://www.swift.com/standards/iso-20022/iso-20022-financial-institutions-focus-payments-instructions",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.swift.com/standards/iso-20022/iso-20022-financial-institutions-focus-payments-instructions, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "SWIFT",
        "CBPR+",
        "ISO20022"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Post-coexistence migration controls."
    },
    {
      "id": "std-target-t2",
      "label": "T2 / TARGET2",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "rtgs",
      "summary": "Eurosystem RTGS service.",
      "description": "Evidence anchor for euro RTGS connectivity, sponsor-bank routing or orchestration claims.",
      "url": "https://www.ecb.europa.eu/paym/target/t2/html/index.en.html",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.ecb.europa.eu/paym/target/t2/html/index.en.html, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ECB",
        "T2",
        "RTGS"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "std-six-sic",
      "label": "SIX SIC",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "interbank-clearing",
      "summary": "Swiss interbank clearing system.",
      "description": "Included only for cross-border buyers touching Swiss clearing; pure FINMA buyers are out of scope.",
      "url": "https://www.six-group.com/en/products-services/banking-services/interbank-clearing.html",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.six-group.com/en/products-services/banking-services/interbank-clearing.html, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "SIC",
        "Switzerland"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Pure FINMA procurement remains separate."
    },
    {
      "id": "std-payuk-fps",
      "label": "Pay.UK Faster Payment System",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "uk-scheme",
      "summary": "UK real-time retail payment system.",
      "description": "Evidence anchor for FPS direct, directly connecting non-settling, indirect agency or sponsor models.",
      "url": "https://www.wearepay.uk/what-we-do/payment-systems/faster-payment-system/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.wearepay.uk/what-we-do/payment-systems/faster-payment-system/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.wearepay.uk/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Pay.UK-Faster-Payments-System-Principles-v-11-Jan-2026.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "FPS",
        "Pay.UK"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "FPS access model for non-bank PSPs."
    },
    {
      "id": "std-iso27001",
      "label": "ISO 27001",
      "type": "standard",
      "subtype": "security-standard",
      "summary": "Information security management-system standard.",
      "description": "Baseline security evidence; not sufficient alone for DORA or outsourcing compliance.",
      "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/27001",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.iso.org/standard/27001, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "security",
        "ISO27001"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Certificate scope and issuer validity."
    },
    {
      "id": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "label": "Ledger & safeguarding",
      "type": "control",
      "subtype": "control-domain",
      "summary": "Double-entry posting, immutable corrections, segregation, reconciliation and insolvency-priority evidence.",
      "description": "Require ledger rules, correction workflows, safeguarding account mapping, reconciliation reports and insolvency treatment.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: double-entry proof; immutable correction workflow; client-funds segregation mapping; reconciliation design; insolvency-priority treatment]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ledger",
        "safeguarding"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "label": "Payment rail coverage",
      "type": "control",
      "subtype": "control-domain",
      "summary": "Rail-by-rail coverage: SEPA Instant, T2/TARGET2, SWIFT, SIC and FPS.",
      "description": "Distinguish native scheme connectivity, sponsor-bank routing, partner orchestration and file-based processing.",
      "url": "https://www.iso20022.org/iso-20022",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.iso20022.org/iso-20022, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.europeanpaymentscouncil.eu/document-library/rulebooks/2025-sepa-instant-credit-transfer-rulebook-version-11, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.swift.com/standards/iso-20022/iso-20022-financial-institutions-focus-payments-instructions, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "payments",
        "rails"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Vendors often blur native connectivity and orchestration."
    },
    {
      "id": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "label": "API & SCA integration",
      "type": "control",
      "subtype": "control-domain",
      "summary": "OpenAPI, webhooks, sandbox, SCA delegation, consent, AIS/PIS, idempotency and rate limits.",
      "description": "Require API specifications, SCA flows, consent lifecycle, sandbox terms, idempotency and rate-limit commitments.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: OpenAPI specifications; webhook catalogue; sandbox terms; SCA delegation flow; consent lifecycle; AIS/PIS access model; idempotency and rate limits]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "API",
        "SCA"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "label": "Resilience & outsourcing",
      "type": "control",
      "subtype": "control-domain",
      "summary": "Deployment posture, tenant isolation, ICT subcontracting, audit rights, exit rights and incident reporting.",
      "description": "Require DORA/EBA evidence for cloud model, subprocessor map, RTO/RPO, audit, exit and incident reporting.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: DORA artefact pack; tenant isolation; subcontractor list; exit plan; incident reporting workflow]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "DORA",
        "outsourcing"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "label": "Audit & observability",
      "type": "control",
      "subtype": "control-domain",
      "summary": "Event logs, evidence retention, regulator-inspection pack, data lineage and telemetry.",
      "description": "Require immutable event history, telemetry, evidence exports, retention periods and transaction-to-ledger lineage.",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1624/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: event retention period; regulator-inspection pack; data-lineage exports; telemetry coverage]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "audit",
        "observability"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ctrl-commercial-delivery",
      "label": "Commercial & delivery fit",
      "type": "control",
      "subtype": "control-domain",
      "summary": "Pricing basis, implementation timeline, vendor-as-software versus vendor-as-bank, partner ecosystem and exit economics.",
      "description": "Treat pricing, licence model, migration route, source-code access, partner dependency and exit economics as compliance evidence.",
      "url": "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: pricing model; implementation timeline; software-only versus regulated-bank dependency; partner dependency map; exit fees and data export format]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "commercial",
        "delivery"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-mambu",
      "label": "Mambu",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Mambu Cloud Banking Platform and Mambu Payments API.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://mambu.com/en",
      "evidence": [
        "https://mambu.com/en, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "payments"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-mambu-cloud",
      "label": "Mambu Cloud Banking Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Composable cloud banking platform for lending, deposits and payments.",
      "description": "Evidence supports cloud banking and API positioning; PI/EMI safeguarding and tenant isolation remain outreach items.",
      "url": "https://mambu.com/en/cloud-banking-platform",
      "evidence": [
        "https://mambu.com/en/cloud-banking-platform, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://docs.mambu.com/docs/mambu-apis/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding artefact pack; tenant isolation; EU data residency options; pricing basis; implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-mambu-payments-api",
      "label": "Mambu Payments API",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "payments-api",
      "summary": "Payments API documentation with public deprecation/discontinuation notices for older materials.",
      "description": "Use only with written confirmation of current support horizon, migration path and current product boundary.",
      "url": "https://docs.mambu.com/api/pages/payments-mpg/about-the-mambu-payments-api/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://docs.mambu.com/api/pages/payments-mpg/about-the-mambu-payments-api/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://docs.mambu.com/docs/mambu-payments/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: current Payments API support horizon; migration path to current Mambu Payments module; rail-directness; SCA delegation and rate limits]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "payments",
        "API",
        "deprecation"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Public deprecation/discontinuation notices exist for Mambu Payments API/Payment Gateway documentation; require written support-horizon and migration confirmation before procurement."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-tuum",
      "label": "Tuum",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Tuum Core Banking Platform.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://tuum.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://tuum.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "API-first"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-tuum-core",
      "label": "Tuum Core Banking Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Cloud-native, modular, API-first core banking platform.",
      "description": "Evidence supports accounts, real-time transactions and payments; rail-directness and safeguarding require outreach.",
      "url": "https://tuum.com/core-banking/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://tuum.com/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://tuum.com/payments/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: native versus partner rail connectivity; SCA delegation; rate limits; DORA artefact pack; tenant isolation; PI/EMI safeguarding design]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "payments",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-sdkfinance",
      "label": "SDK.finance",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of SDK.finance Real-Time Ledger and EMI software.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://sdk.finance/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ledger",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-sdk-ledger",
      "label": "SDK.finance Real-Time Ledger",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "ledger-software",
      "summary": "Real-time ledger with APIs and webhooks.",
      "description": "Evidence supports ledger API/webhook positioning; safeguarding reconciliation and correction immutability need outreach.",
      "url": "https://sdk.finance/solutions/real-time-ledger-software/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/solutions/real-time-ledger-software/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://sdk.finance/getting-started/accounting/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: double-entry proof; immutable correction model; client-funds segregation; reconciliation reports; DORA artefact pack]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ledger",
        "webhooks",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-sdk-emi",
      "label": "SDK.finance EMI software",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "emi-software",
      "summary": "EMI-oriented software offering based on SDK.finance platform materials.",
      "description": "Exact EMI product boundary, licensing model and rail support require vendor confirmation.",
      "url": "https://sdk.finance/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://sdk.finance/getting-started/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: EMI software product boundary; EU/UK reference clients; rail-by-rail support; SCA delegation flow; pricing model; implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "EMI",
        "platform"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-advapay",
      "label": "Advapay",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Macrobank.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://advapay.eu/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://advapay.eu/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Macrobank"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Several public Macrobank pages are pre-2024 and require refresh."
    },
    {
      "id": "product-macrobank",
      "label": "Macrobank",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Digital core banking software marketed for banking and payment functions.",
      "description": "Evidence supports accounts, payments, Open API and deployment options, but public evidence is older and must be refreshed.",
      "url": "https://advapay.eu/core-banking-software-solution/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://advapay.eu/core-banking-software-solution/, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "https://advapay.eu/digital-core-banking-software-solution/, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: current Macrobank product scope; current rail-directness for SEPA/SWIFT/FPS/CHAPS; OpenAPI specification; SCA delegation; DORA artefact pack; current implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "payments"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Public Macrobank evidence retrieved was pre-2024; require current product pack."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-thought-machine",
      "label": "Thought Machine",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Vault Core and Vault Payments.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "payments"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-vault-core",
      "label": "Vault Core",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Cloud-native core banking product.",
      "description": "Evidence supports configurable products; PI/EMI safeguarding evidence must be separately proven.",
      "url": "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vault-core",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vault-core, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding configuration; tenant isolation; EU deployment model; implementation timeline; pricing model]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "cloud"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-vault-payments",
      "label": "Vault Payments",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "payments-platform",
      "summary": "Cloud-native payments processing platform.",
      "description": "Evidence supports ISO 20022 and lifecycle positioning; scheme-by-scheme connectivity requires outreach.",
      "url": "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vaultpayments",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vaultpayments, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/blog/the-modern-payments-platform-engineered-for-efficiency, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: SEPA Instant directness; T2/TARGET2 connectivity; SWIFT CBPR+ certification artefacts; SCA delegation; rate limits]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "payments",
        "ISO20022"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-temenos",
      "label": "Temenos",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Temenos Transact and Temenos Core Banking.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://www.temenos.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "SaaS"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-temenos-transact",
      "label": "Temenos Transact",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Core banking product represented by Temenos Transact materials.",
      "description": "Evidence supports broad core banking/API claims; PI/EMI safeguarding and rail evidence require outreach.",
      "url": "https://www.temenos.com/resource/temenos-transact-brochure/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/resource/temenos-transact-brochure/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://developer.temenos.com/transact-apis, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI reference architecture; safeguarding ledger design; rail-by-rail payment support; DORA artefact pack; tenant isolation; pricing model]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-temenos-core",
      "label": "Temenos Core Banking",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Temenos modular cloud-native core banking platform.",
      "description": "Buyer must confirm whether proposal is Transact, SaaS core, or a bundle with payment hub or partner modules.",
      "url": "https://www.temenos.com/products/core-banking/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/products/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: exact SKU boundary; payments module dependency; tenant isolation; EU/UK PI/EMI references; implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "cloud"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Confirm product boundary versus Transact and payment hub modules."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-finastra",
      "label": "Finastra",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Fusion Essence and Essence Analytics.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://www.finastra.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "open-APIs"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-fusion-essence",
      "label": "Fusion Essence",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Finastra Essence core banking product.",
      "description": "Evidence supports open/extensible and event-driven architecture claims; PI/EMI details require outreach.",
      "url": "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://developer.fusionfabric.cloud/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding design; rail-by-rail support; tenant isolation; DORA artefact pack; pricing model]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-essence-analytics",
      "label": "Essence Analytics",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "analytics-observability",
      "summary": "Analytics product for dashboards, audit trails and event publication feed.",
      "description": "Use as an observability adjunct, not as a standalone core banking product.",
      "url": "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence-analytics",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence-analytics, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: retention periods; regulator inspection pack; data lineage from payment to ledger; integration scope with Fusion Essence]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytics",
        "audit"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-intellect",
      "label": "Intellect Design",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of iGCB Core Banking and eMACH.ai.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://www.intellectdesign.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.intellectdesign.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "eMACH.ai"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-igcb-core",
      "label": "iGCB Core Banking",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "iGCB core banking product.",
      "description": "Evidence supports core/digital-core architecture; payment rail support depends on selected bundle.",
      "url": "https://www.igcb.com/products/core-banking/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.igcb.com/products/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.intellectdesign.com/solutions/payments-collections-solutions/payments/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: exact product bundle; PI/EMI safeguarding design; rail-directness; SCA delegation; DORA artefact pack]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "payments"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-emach-ai",
      "label": "eMACH.ai",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "banking-architecture",
      "summary": "Open finance technology architecture for banking products.",
      "description": "Treat as technology architecture; implementation scope is required before treating it as a complete PI/EMI core.",
      "url": "https://www.igcb.com/technology/emach-ai/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.igcb.com/technology/emach-ai/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: implementation SKU; core ledger boundaries; payments module boundaries; tenant isolation; audit pack]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "open-finance",
        "architecture"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Confirm whether proposed implementation includes full core ledger and payments modules."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-10x",
      "label": "10x Banking",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of 10x Cloud Banking Platform.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://www.10xbanking.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.10xbanking.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-10x-platform",
      "label": "10x Cloud Banking Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Cloud-native core banking platform.",
      "description": "Evidence supports modular/API and security posture; direct rails and PI/EMI safeguarding require outreach.",
      "url": "https://www.10xbanking.com/platform/cloud-core-banking",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.10xbanking.com/platform/cloud-core-banking, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.10xbanking.com/insights/enhanced-core-banking-system-security, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding artefacts; rail-by-rail support; SCA delegation; rate limits; tenant isolation; implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-starling-bank",
      "label": "Starling Bank",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Engine by Starling.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product nodes.",
      "url": "https://enginebystarling.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://enginebystarling.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "bank-originated-platform",
        "Engine"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Confirm software-only procurement terms versus bank-originated platform dependency."
    },
    {
      "id": "product-engine-by-starling",
      "label": "Engine by Starling",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Cloud-native digital banking platform.",
      "description": "Evidence supports near real-time ledgers, API platform and dashboards; PI/EMI rail directness requires outreach.",
      "url": "https://enginebystarling.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://enginebystarling.com/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://enginebystarling.com/management-portal/dashboards-and-workflows/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: software-only procurement model; PI/EMI safeguarding artefacts; rail-by-rail connectivity; SCA delegation; tenant isolation; DORA artefact pack]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-core",
        "ledger"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Confirm software-only procurement model and rail responsibility split."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-saascada",
      "label": "SaaScada Limited",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of SaaScada Core Banking Platform.",
      "description": "London-headquartered vendor node; product claims are attached to product node.",
      "url": "https://www.saascada.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.saascada.com/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://saascada.com/security-and-privacy/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK-HQ",
        "cloud-native"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "UK HQ; EEA deployment evidence and rail-by-rail support require outreach."
    },
    {
      "id": "product-saascada-core",
      "label": "SaaScada Core Banking Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "5th-generation cloud-native SaaS core banking platform with open APIs and no product modules architecture.",
      "description": "Evidence supports ISO 27001:2022, London HQ, open APIs, no product modules, AWS isolation and client stories/logos; customer-contract scope needs outreach.",
      "url": "https://www.saascada.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.saascada.com/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://saascada.com/security-and-privacy/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://saascada.com/clients/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: EEA deployment evidence; rail-by-rail native versus partner support; regulated firm customer scope for Allica Bank, DF Capital, Arie Finance, Relio, Nexa Finance, Tint FS, Zorrz and Solance; SCA delegation; pricing model; implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cloud-native",
        "ISO27001",
        "open-APIs"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "UK HQ; need EEA deployment evidence; rail-by-rail support requires outreach."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-finray",
      "label": "Finray Technologies Ltd",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Vendor of Corebanq.",
      "description": "Vendor node for Finray Technologies Ltd; Corebanq is a Finray product and is recused from ranking.",
      "url": "https://finray.tech/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://finray.tech/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Finray",
        "COI-source"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Conflict-of-interest controls apply to Corebanq."
    },
    {
      "id": "product-corebanq",
      "label": "Corebanq",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "Finray Technologies Ltd core banking product.",
      "description": "Evidence supports API-first core, ledger, payments, compliance and audit positioning; independent assurance required.",
      "url": "https://finray.tech/corebanq",
      "evidence": [
        "https://finray.tech/corebanq, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://docs.corebanq.com/introduction, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: independent security audit; tenant isolation; EU rail-directness; SCA delegation flow; DORA artefact pack; external reference checks; pricing model; implementation timeline]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "core-banking",
        "API",
        "audit",
        "COI"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": true,
      "coiNote": "Finray Technologies Ltd ships Corebanq; Finray Intelligence recuses this product from ranking, scoring league tables and any best-of recommendation. Buyers should require independent assurance artefacts and external review before procurement.",
      "watching": "Finray product; independent assurance and external review required before procurement."
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-skaleet",
      "label": "Skaleet",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Additional EU/UK PI/EMI-relevant core banking vendor discovered during research.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product node.",
      "url": "https://skaleet.com/en",
      "evidence": [
        "https://skaleet.com/en, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "additional-discovered",
        "SaaS-core"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-skaleet-core",
      "label": "Skaleet Core Banking Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "core-banking-software",
      "summary": "SaaS core banking platform.",
      "description": "Evidence supports cloud/API core positioning; rail, safeguarding and outsourcing evidence require outreach.",
      "url": "https://skaleet.com/en",
      "evidence": [
        "https://skaleet.com/en, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://skaleet.com/en/use-case/switching-core-banking, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI reference clients; rail-by-rail support; safeguarding ledger design; tenant isolation; DORA artefact pack; pricing model]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "SaaS-core",
        "API"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-pismo",
      "label": "Pismo",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Additional banking/cards platform vendor discovered during research.",
      "description": "Vendor node only; product claims are attached to product node.",
      "url": "https://www.pismo.io/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.pismo.io/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "additional-discovered",
        "platform"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "product-pismo-platform",
      "label": "Pismo Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "banking-platform",
      "summary": "Cloud-native banking/cards platform.",
      "description": "Evidence supports platform/API posture; EU/UK PI/EMI core suitability requires outreach.",
      "url": "https://www.pismo.io/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.pismo.io/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://www.pismo.io/developers-overview/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: EU/UK PI/EMI reference architecture; safeguarding ledger design; rail-by-rail support; DORA artefact pack; tenant isolation; pricing model]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "platform",
        "APIs"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": null
    },
    {
      "id": "vendor-vodeno",
      "label": "Vodeno",
      "type": "vendor",
      "subtype": "software-vendor",
      "summary": "Additional BaaS/cloud banking platform vendor discovered during research.",
      "description": "Vendor-as-bank dependency may be material; product node flags this.",
      "url": "https://vodeno.com/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://vodeno.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "additional-discovered",
        "BaaS"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Separate software procurement from bank sponsorship or BaaS dependency."
    },
    {
      "id": "product-vodeno-cloud-platform",
      "label": "Vodeno Cloud Platform",
      "type": "product",
      "subtype": "banking-platform",
      "summary": "Cloud banking/BaaS platform with core banking positioning.",
      "description": "Buyer must separate software capability from Aion Bank or bank-sponsor dependency.",
      "url": "https://vodeno.com/vodeno-cloud-platform/",
      "evidence": [
        "https://vodeno.com/vodeno-cloud-platform/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "https://vodeno.com/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: software-only procurement availability; Aion Bank dependency model; rail-by-rail support; safeguarding responsibility split; DORA outsourcing package; pricing model]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "BaaS",
        "cloud-platform"
      ],
      "isFinrayProduct": false,
      "coiNote": null,
      "watching": "Watch vendor-as-bank dependency and whether buyer can procure software without regulated-bank services."
    }
  ],
  "edges": [
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-psd2",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "buyer must assess",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-psd3",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "future-state overlay",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8222-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-psr",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "future-state overlay",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8221-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-inote-8220",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "legislative-status evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-sca-rts",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "API/SCA evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-dora",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "resilience evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "outsourcing evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-amlr",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "AML evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1624/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-amld6",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "AML overlay",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1640/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-mica-art-emt",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "hybrid PI+CASP overlay only",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1114, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "target": "reg-uk-psr23",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "UK safeguarding overlay",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-psd2",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives safeguarding evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-psd2",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives open-banking/API evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-sca-rts",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives SCA and secure communication evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-dora",
      "target": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives ICT risk and outsourcing evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-dora",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives incident/audit evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "target": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives outsourcing evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "target": "ctrl-commercial-delivery",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives vendor dependency and exit evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-amlr",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives AML evidence and lineage",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1624/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-amld6",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "drives AML governance evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1640/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-mica-art-emt",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "hybrid token-money overlap",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1114, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-uk-psr23",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "requires",
      "label": "UK safeguarding evidence",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "target": "reg-psd2",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32015L2366, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "target": "reg-uk-psr23",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/752/regulation/23, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "target": "reg-sca-rts",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2018/389/oj/eng, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "target": "reg-dora",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "target": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "target": "reg-dora",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-commercial-delivery",
      "target": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "type": "compliant-with",
      "label": "supports compliance evidence for",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/10180/2551996/38c80601-f5d7-4855-8ba3-702423665479/EBA%20revised%20Guidelines%20on%20outsourcing%20arrangements.pdf, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "target": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "type": "evidence-for",
      "label": "RFP evidence domain",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: buyer-specific regulator feedback]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "target": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "type": "evidence-for",
      "label": "RFP evidence domain",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: buyer-specific rail access model]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "target": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "type": "evidence-for",
      "label": "RFP evidence domain",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: buyer-specific SCA delegation and consent scope]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "target": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "type": "evidence-for",
      "label": "RFP evidence domain",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: buyer-specific DORA outsourcing classification]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "target": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "type": "evidence-for",
      "label": "RFP evidence domain",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: buyer-specific retention and inspection pack]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "ctrl-commercial-delivery",
      "target": "seg-eea-uk-pi-emi",
      "type": "evidence-for",
      "label": "RFP evidence domain",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: buyer-specific procurement and exit model]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-psd3",
      "target": "reg-psd2",
      "type": "complementary-to",
      "label": "future-state overlay",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8222-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-psr",
      "target": "reg-psd2",
      "type": "complementary-to",
      "label": "future-state overlay",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8221-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-inote-8220",
      "target": "reg-psd3",
      "type": "complementary-to",
      "label": "Council compromise process",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-inote-8220",
      "target": "reg-psr",
      "type": "complementary-to",
      "label": "Council compromise process",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-8220-2026-INIT/en/pdf, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-dora",
      "target": "reg-eba-outsourcing",
      "type": "complementary-to",
      "label": "ICT outsourcing context",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32022R2554, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "reg-mica-art-emt",
      "target": "reg-psr",
      "type": "complementary-to",
      "label": "hybrid payment/token overlap",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1114, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-iso20022",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "message-format baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.iso20022.org/iso-20022, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-sepa-instant",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "euro instant rail baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.europeanpaymentscouncil.eu/document-library/rulebooks/2025-sepa-instant-credit-transfer-rulebook-version-11, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-swift-cbpr",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "cross-border message baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.swift.com/standards/iso-20022/iso-20022-financial-institutions-focus-payments-instructions, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-target-t2",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "euro RTGS baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.ecb.europa.eu/paym/target/t2/html/index.en.html, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-six-sic",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "Swiss clearing baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.six-group.com/en/products-services/banking-services/interbank-clearing.html, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-payuk-fps",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "UK FPS baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.wearepay.uk/what-we-do/payment-systems/faster-payment-system/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-iso27001",
      "target": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "security baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.iso.org/standard/27001, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "std-iso27001",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "prerequisite-for",
      "label": "security-management baseline",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.iso.org/standard/27001, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-mambu-cloud",
      "target": "vendor-mambu",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://mambu.com/en/cloud-banking-platform, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-mambu-payments-api",
      "target": "vendor-mambu",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://docs.mambu.com/api/pages/payments-mpg/about-the-mambu-payments-api/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-tuum-core",
      "target": "vendor-tuum",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://tuum.com/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-sdk-ledger",
      "target": "vendor-sdkfinance",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/solutions/real-time-ledger-software/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-sdk-emi",
      "target": "vendor-sdkfinance",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-macrobank",
      "target": "vendor-advapay",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://advapay.eu/core-banking-software-solution/, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-vault-core",
      "target": "vendor-thought-machine",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vault-core, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-vault-payments",
      "target": "vendor-thought-machine",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vaultpayments, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-temenos-transact",
      "target": "vendor-temenos",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/resource/temenos-transact-brochure/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-temenos-core",
      "target": "vendor-temenos",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/products/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-fusion-essence",
      "target": "vendor-finastra",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-essence-analytics",
      "target": "vendor-finastra",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence-analytics, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-igcb-core",
      "target": "vendor-intellect",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.igcb.com/products/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-emach-ai",
      "target": "vendor-intellect",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.igcb.com/technology/emach-ai/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-10x-platform",
      "target": "vendor-10x",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.10xbanking.com/platform/cloud-core-banking, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-engine-by-starling",
      "target": "vendor-starling-bank",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://enginebystarling.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-saascada-core",
      "target": "vendor-saascada",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.saascada.com/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-corebanq",
      "target": "vendor-finray",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://finray.tech/corebanq, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-skaleet-core",
      "target": "vendor-skaleet",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://skaleet.com/en, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-pismo-platform",
      "target": "vendor-pismo",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.pismo.io/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-vodeno-cloud-platform",
      "target": "vendor-vodeno",
      "type": "produced-by",
      "label": "produced by",
      "strength": "full",
      "evidence": [
        "https://vodeno.com/vodeno-cloud-platform/, accessed 2026-04-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-mambu-cloud",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "API evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://docs.mambu.com/docs/mambu-apis/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: SCA delegation; rate limits; sandbox; OpenAPI coverage]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-mambu-payments-api",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "payments evidence with deprecation caveat",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://docs.mambu.com/api/pages/payments-mpg/about-the-mambu-payments-api/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: support horizon; migration path; rail-directness]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-tuum-core",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "ledger evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://tuum.com/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: safeguarding reconciliation; immutable corrections]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-tuum-core",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "payments evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://tuum.com/payments/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: rail-directness for SEPA/SWIFT/local schemes; T2/FPS/SIC scope]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-sdk-ledger",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "ledger evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/solutions/real-time-ledger-software/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: safeguarding segregation; immutable correction workflow]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-sdk-emi",
      "target": "ctrl-commercial-delivery",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "commercial evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://sdk.finance/getting-started/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: licence model; source-code terms; implementation timeline]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-macrobank",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://advapay.eu/core-banking-software-solution/, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: current ledger proof; safeguarding reports]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-macrobank",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "rail evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://advapay.eu/digital-core-banking-software-solution/, accessed 2026-04-30 [stale — older than 2024]",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: current rail-directness; scheme certifications]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-vault-core",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core ledger evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vault-core, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding configuration; reconciliation evidence]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-vault-payments",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "payments evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.thoughtmachine.net/vaultpayments, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: scheme-specific connectivity; sponsor versus direct model]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-temenos-transact",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/resource/temenos-transact-brochure/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding design]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-temenos-core",
      "target": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "deployment evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.temenos.com/products/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: DORA artefact pack; tenant isolation; audit/exit rights]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-fusion-essence",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding design; reconciliation evidence]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-essence-analytics",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "audit analytics evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.finastra.com/universal-banking/solutions/essence-analytics, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: retention periods; regulator inspection export; data lineage]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-igcb-core",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.igcb.com/products/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding ledger design]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-igcb-core",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "payments evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.intellectdesign.com/solutions/payments-collections-solutions/payments/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: bundle inclusion; rail-directness; scheme certificates]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-emach-ai",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "architecture/API evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.igcb.com/technology/emach-ai/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: API catalogue; SCA/open-banking flows; rate limits]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-10x-platform",
      "target": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "security/resilience evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.10xbanking.com/insights/enhanced-core-banking-system-security, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: DORA artefact pack; subprocessor map; tenant isolation]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-10x-platform",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.10xbanking.com/platform/cloud-core-banking, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding design; reconciliation reports]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-engine-by-starling",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "ledger evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://enginebystarling.com/core-banking/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: PI/EMI safeguarding account mapping; reconciliation evidence]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-engine-by-starling",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "dashboard evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://enginebystarling.com/management-portal/dashboards-and-workflows/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: retention periods; evidence export; regulator inspection pack]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-saascada-core",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "core evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.saascada.com/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: double-entry proof; safeguarding reconciliation reports; immutable correction model]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-saascada-core",
      "target": "ctrl-resilience-outsourcing",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "security evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://saascada.com/security-and-privacy/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: DORA artefact pack; EU/EEA deployment; subprocessor map; exit plan]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-saascada-core",
      "target": "ctrl-rail-coverage",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "partner rail evidence",
      "strength": "indirect",
      "evidence": [
        "https://saascada.com/insights/saascada-and-inventi-partnership/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: native versus Inventi partner rail support; SEPA/SWIFT/TARGET2/TIPS evidence; FPS/SIC scope]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-corebanq",
      "target": "ctrl-ledger-safeguarding",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "ledger evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://finray.tech/corebanq, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: independent ledger assurance; safeguarding reconciliation proof; immutable correction audit]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-corebanq",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "API evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://docs.corebanq.com/introduction, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: SCA delegation flow; OpenAPI rate limits; sandbox; AIS/PIS access model]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-corebanq",
      "target": "ctrl-audit-observability",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "audit evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://docs.corebanq.com/api-reference/rbac/rbac, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: independent audit pack review; retention periods; regulator inspection exports]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-skaleet-core",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "API evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://skaleet.com/en, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: OpenAPI catalogue; SCA delegation; rate limits]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-pismo-platform",
      "target": "ctrl-api-sca",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "developer/API evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://www.pismo.io/developers-overview/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: OpenAPI catalogue for banking core; SCA delegation; rate limits; webhooks]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "product-vodeno-cloud-platform",
      "target": "ctrl-commercial-delivery",
      "type": "implements",
      "label": "BaaS commercial evidence",
      "strength": "partial",
      "evidence": [
        "https://vodeno.com/, accessed 2026-04-30",
        "[evidence pending — vendor outreach required: software-only model; Aion Bank dependency; pricing basis; implementation timeline]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "legend": {
    "firm-segment": {
      "color": "#355C7D",
      "shape": "round-rectangle",
      "note": "Buyer or applicant cohort; no vendor recommendation implied."
    },
    "regulation": {
      "color": "#6C5B7B",
      "shape": "diamond",
      "note": "Binding or proposed legal/regulatory instrument used for RFP control mapping."
    },
    "standard": {
      "color": "#F8B195",
      "shape": "hexagon",
      "note": "Scheme, security or messaging standard that informs technical evidence."
    },
    "control": {
      "color": "#C06C84",
      "shape": "octagon",
      "note": "Due-diligence control domain buyers should evidence during RFP and onboarding."
    },
    "vendor": {
      "color": "#99B898",
      "shape": "rectangle",
      "note": "Vendor company node; kept separate from product nodes."
    },
    "product": {
      "color": "#FECEAB",
      "shape": "ellipse",
      "note": "Specific product or platform node; not scored or ranked."
    }
  }
}